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Product Margin Calculator

Calculate the profit margin on an individual product to ensure your pricing is sustainable.

Calculator

The price you sell the product for.
$
The total cost to produce or acquire the product (COGS).
$
PRODUCT MARGIN
40.00%
Healthy

Solid margin for most retail and ecommerce businesses.

Formula

Margin % = ((Selling Price - Cost Price) ÷ Selling Price) × 100

Worked example

Margin = (($150 - $90) ÷ $150) × 100 = 40%.

Selling Price
150
Cost Price
90

Industry benchmarks

High Margin

Excellent profitability. Typical for luxury goods or digital products.

Healthy

Solid margin for most retail and ecommerce businesses.

Low Margin

Low profitability. Ensure high volume or low overhead to remain sustainable.

FAQ & key takeaways

How to read this metric

What it measures

Product Margin is the percentage of the selling price that is profit. It tells you how much of every dollar in sales you keep after paying for the cost of the goods sold (COGS).

Why it matters

Understanding individual product margins is essential for building a profitable ecommerce catalog. It helps you identify your “winners” and “losers,” inform discount strategies, and ensure your overall business can cover its operating expenses.

How to improve product margins

  1. Lower COGS: Negotiate better rates with suppliers or find more cost-effective manufacturing methods.
  2. Increase Selling Price: Test higher price points, especially if your product offers unique value or has high brand loyalty.
  3. Reduce Shipping Costs: Optimize packaging and negotiate better rates with carriers.
  4. Bundle Products: Increase the overall order value and reduce per-unit fulfillment costs.